Northernmost Point on the Continental USA, Minnesota

The northwesternmost point on the Lake of the Woods is where the watery border between the USA and Canada becomes a straight cartographic line. East of this point the border meanders across 1,300 miles of waterways, until it picks up the 45th Parallel at St. Regis, New York. West of here, the line follows the 49th Parallel for 1,200 miles, into the Pacific Ocean. This point, known as the Northwest Angle, is the top of a small bit of US territory that extends north of the 49th Parallel. Treaties establishing the border in the 18th Century named the northwesternmost point of the Lake of the Woods as the limit of the water boundary. According to 19th century surveys, this point actually lies 27 miles north of the 49th Parallel, so the border was drawn due south from here to the 49th, resulting in this northern bulge in the boundary. The actual point is in the water, and is unmarked.